Skip to main content

Some of the “big economies of the future” are the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, according to a new study published today.

UK consultancy Maplecroft identified Bangladesh and India as the two countries facing the greatest risks to their populations, ecosystems and business environments after ranking 170 countries based on their exposure to climate-related natural disasters and their social, economic and political ability to adapt to a changing climate.

According to Maplecroft, the countries facing the greatest risks are characterised by high levels of poverty, dense populations, exposure to climate-related events and reliance on flood- and drought-prone agricultural land.

Here are the 16 countries that face “extreme” risk, in order from most vulnerable to least.

  1. Bangladesh
  2. India
  3. Madagascar
  4. Nepal
  5. Mozambique
  6. Philippines
  7. Haiti
  8. Afghanistan
  9. Zimbabwe
  10. Myanmar
  11. Ethiopia
  12. Cambodia
  13. Vietnam
  14. Thailand
  15. Malawi
  16. Pakistan

via GOOD

Read more blogs

South Sudan: Shaima Ali, a refugee and mother of four who is among Oxfam cash assistant program participant sitted outside her home feeding her daughter Fahima in Renk, South Sudan. Photo: Herison Philip Osfaldo/Oxfam

The East Africa Food Crisis: Understanding the Causes, Impacts and Response

The East Africa food crisis is one of the most urgent and complex humanitarian challenges in the world today. Right now, more than 56 million people across the region are...

Read more
Mekko, Indonesia: Said (33) stands in front of his fishing boat. He now struggles to catch enough fish for his family's daily needs, due to climate change and the fish moving further and further out to sea. Oxfam acknowledges the support of the Australian Government through the Australian NGO Cooperation Program (ANCP). Photo: Vikram Sombu/Oxfam

What Is Climate Change? What You Can Do to Help

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature, rainfall, wind and other elements of the Earth’s climate system. The climate has always changed over time. But what we’re seeing today...

Read more
A section of the sea wall built by Martin Hau - Solomon Islands.

Who’s responsible for the climate crisis? Carbon Billionaires.

Who’s responsible for the climate crisis?  If you were asked that question, what would you say? It may make sense to say ‘everyone’. We all have a part to play...

Read more