The humanitarian crisis persists due to a combination of sporadic armed clashes, intercommunal violence, food insecurity, public health challenges, and climate shocks. These factors have severely affected people’s livelihoods and hindered access to essential services such as water, sanitation, education, and healthcare.
The influx of Sudanese refugees has further strained the country’s resources, complicating efforts to address the needs of both host communities and newcomers. The situation along the South Sudan-Sudan border remains critical. The continuous arrival of refugees, coupled with inadequate infrastructure and resources, poses significant challenges to humanitarian efforts.